utg opening range. 5x for CO and BTN, and then back to between 3 and 4x for SB opens. utg opening range

 
5x for CO and BTN, and then back to between 3 and 4x for SB opensutg opening range  Now given this 5x I'm putting player on Broadway hands

The player in the UTG+2 position will be able to open many more hands than the player in the UTG position, but when you're in a casino on a 10-player table, there won't be much difference between the. e. ] MP Open Raising Range. Take the quiz and test your understanding of this lesson. Ie. So 6-handed UTG raises to $3,50 and Hero is on the button with AcKcJd3d and pots to $12. I fold! Best case I'm at 52% vs overs, other wise I'm at 18% vs over pair. We have a strong opening range and when 4xing it we. To determine the "tight regular" set the following filters: Opponent is a regular. 1:30 You have A♣ 9♣ from the CO vs a UTG open, call, 3-bet or fold?. Here is what Hero’s raising range from UTG might look like: Red = Open-raise (Note that KJo and the lowest pocket pairs are loose opens from this position) And what. This refers to my default 6max UTG opening range. 245K subscribers in the poker community. Strategic Considerations: UTG Starting Range. But playing a hand with positional advantage would suggest that we would want to play bigger pots. Go to lesson. Hero UTG has 38bb and AdAh, raises to 2. UTG open is literally repping KK+,AK and hands that block it to flop the fucking nuts. For example on a A high flop if you are against 1 opponent you can still have reasonable hopes they don't have an A, but against 2 opponents it becomes tricky2. Let’s compare this narrow range to the LoJack open. In this no-limit Texas hold'em analysis, we found that the historically best under-the-gun (UTG) opening range for your average micro six-max player is: 66+,. HERO: posts small blind $0. Generally your range should be tight as fuck from SB vs UTG so something like 88-QQ, AK, AQ, KQs, AJs. GUIDE Raising First In (RFI) Welcome to Upswing Poker. It’s at the bottom of my range. So if you open 15% utg in 6 max you would look to open 10-12% 9 handed. However, found below is another possible starting hand range chart that satisfies the ~15%. If players are very value-heavy, or don't fold to 3-bets, you can call 99-66 and setmine, but you should still 3-bet the Axs and suited Broadways that have blockers and equity vs the hands that call. While these offsuit broadway type hands play very well in a late position battle they are often going to run into trouble when opening from an early position. Therefore, I assigned him a standard UTG opening range of 22+, ATs+, KJs+, QJs, JTs, T9s, 98s, 87s, AJo+, and KQo. . Business, Economics, and Finance. Most live games have a high drop ($6), Open raises usually $20 (4bb), & lots of MW pots. You’ll have to “get through more players”. - #Vs UTG All In - #Vs MP All In - #Vs HJ All In - #Vs CO All In; For full access to the complete library of short deck ranges, sign up for a RangeConverter short deck poker subscription. Increase the. This is a solid opening range that will help keep you out of tons of difficult spots OOP postflop. MP folds. •Open to 2. Hey everyone, Please take a look at my open raising ranges from the various positions. UTG 3-9X32 BugBuster Rifle Scope, 32-Millimeter. I'd recommend AJo+, AXs, KQo, 55+, 87s+, 76s/65s at low. Since villains are typically not bluffing enough, you might be defending that checking range too wide as well, somewhat as a function of a wide preflop range. UTG, UTG+1 and UTG+2. It's the opener's range (position) that primarily determines the 3b range, not so much your actual position. When you are in the Lojack (LJ) or Hijack (HJ) positions, more hand combinations open up. Business, Economics, and Finance. The expression string is left empty, since we have already. opening 55+/98s/AJo+ UTG at a live cash game. range that has decent board coverage. If you are playing at a shorthanded table, there will be a big difference between the UTG, UTG+1 and UTG+2 positions. This is the more theoretically sound strategy that might be a bit tougher to execute. I would say if a beginner is not comfortable playing this range UTG 6max, then stick to FR where you can profitably be a. Preflop Introduction Preflop is the most common and important street in poker. Once a straddle has been placed forward (before any cards are dealt. An UTG open-raise is already pretty narrow. . Business, Economics, and Finance. $25 NLHE 6-max: Zone: Villain Full House over My Rivered Flush. He knows 82o from utg is a fold and that doesn't come from divine inspiration. A 9% opening range is fairly conservative UTG pre-flop opening range. UTG1 jamming range. -3. A normal sb open strategy assumes that there is only the bb behind you, but opening the sb in btn straddle game means you are opening into the field so it is more like an utg open, although even tighter. Then reducing to 3x for HJ, 2. Defend around 50-65% of your range depending on their 3-bet size. Paired Hands: There are six possible combinations of paired hands: A ♥ A ♣, A ♥ A ♦, A ♥ A♠, A ♣ A ♦, A ♣ A♠, A ♣ A♠ Suited Hands: There are four combinations of suited hands, one for each suit:. There's GTO strategy for heads up to 9 handed and everything in between, for a wide variety of stack depths. second line = 3 bet UTG open raise with AToffsuit By memorizing these ranges, you can quickly deduce a 17% preflop calling range (likely a 20% range minus the QQ+/AK 2. But if the board is more like 8-7-4, all one suit, then suddenly all the UTG player’s suited “flushing” combinations become unblocked. 5% and flatting just 1. its funny you say that because when I was looser in UTG and UTG+1 (completely different ranges btw, AQo is in my raising range for UTG+1 in 8-9 max), i was a loosing player. We should defend a tighter range in this spot since the average UTG raise-first-in range will be stronger than the average LJ raise-first-in range. Vs MP opening range of 16% of hands, 99 has 52. This large c-bet really doesn’t really make any sense, as this board is bad for any standard UTG opening range. KQo is a fine UTG open bc you almost always see a flop with no resistance. Open raise range: Open raise: 55+, ATs+, KJs+, AJo+, KJo+ (11%, #144) Next steps. "opened 3x utg 45s, cbet JT2r vs co call, give up turn A, river 9". From UTG. In MTTs, you cannot play like a nit. I’d actually take it. Everything is pretty standard I feel except I have 2 questions: 1) I've listened to some training videos where the player advocates opening Axs UTG, but folding 89s and worse. Let's say UTG makes it 2. US. Against a 2. 6-handed UTG (30BB deep): Raise 2. We raise from under the gun (UTG) and the big blind (BB) defends. Its about 66+, ATs+ (A5s), AQ+, KJs+, and 87s+. Probably in the 35%+ range if you are opening up from LP. HJ 3bet range. It's the bottom of the range of LJ (UTG 6-Max) so 3 positions earlier it is an easy fold. then i recognized that the better regs. 5x for CO and BTN, and then back to between 3 and 4x for SB opens. A TAG plays in between 17% and 25% of all hands on average, so about 10% more hands than a nit. Use these preflop charts when playing at a 6-handed table 100bbs deep against tough opponents with no ante. Limping is awesome!! Just, don’t do it 50% of the time. Strategic Considerations: UTG Starting Range. Comparing them to the Upswing Poker charts for 9-max; if you compare BTN to BTN. These are Ed Miller’s live ranges. Opening AQ from UTG does nothing on this front, it is already assumed to be in your UTG open range. While you would rarely open hands like K-7 and K-6 suited under-the-gun (UTG) in a cash game, in a tournament these hands are raised with UTG. Like for example, if you are UTG on a 9-max and are only play lets say 15% of hands vs UTG on a 6-max would you play over 15% or would the wider range come in later positions if at all? Looking. I open looser than this and kill the game so I think the problem may not be the range here. The Small Blind, however, has to worry about both. In a 6 max game can open ATo on any table MP+. If you open the pot by calling the BB, it is called limping. This strategy now assumes that we are playing on a FR table and facing an open from the earliest position. While some casinos allow a player to position, the most common form of straddle comes from the player who’s Under-the-Gun. Opening differs by position: Full ring UTG to MP about 3 bb first in, if you have limpers before you add 1 bb, so if you have one limper before you raise to 4 bb After MP, so for HJ, CO, Button. There is a straightforward rule to follow when playing from under the gun, and that’s being very tight. Delaware Michigan Nevada New Jersey PennsylvaniaTable Position: The further you are away from the big blind, the tighter your open-shoving range must be. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. This price is the cheapest on the market. UTG JN Ranking – JNandez’s personal 1-to-100 ranking system for starting hands from the given position (constructed with a long formula explained in PLO University) The data on these 4 hand types demonstrate the importance of multi. So we have an UTG opening range, now we need an opening range for the remaining positions, MP/CO/BTN/SB. 5x 3-bet we need to defend at least 47% of our opening range to prevent villain from getting immediate profit. More from. 1. You generally start with Pre-flop and then minimize your range from there. HERO: dealt Jh Jc 7d 7s. Hero? Typically, we can’t call in this situation, especially given that our opponent is a TAG; the hand simply won’t be strong enough. Don’t just memorize charts, try to understand how we arrived at choosing these hands based on GPP, V, and NP. Bet small (25-35% pot) on dry, static board textures. In the blinds I will complete the SB if limped ONLY with 77-22 and ATs - A2s, otherwise I play as if UTG. The list is as follows: Opening Ranges. The moment an opponent is dealt a hand, his range is going to be any one of the 1326 possible starting combinations. if you are going to do 4x over 3 players with AA and then try and do 7x with KQo players will pick up on that and exploit you. Passive Table Range (UTG-UTG+2) 22+/AJ+/KQ I use this range in passive $2/$5 games against opponents that don’t 3-bet enough. Facing an open in the blinds it's a fold. It allows you to trim the fat or figure out spots where you can reallocate hands in your range to capitalize on opponent leaks. " She was unable to interpret the information, and made a mistake. UTG Open Raising Range [Note: These are suggested open raises from each position at the table. Business, Economics, and Finance. CryptoIt's been some time, but I 'll try to recreate it. Preflop Cash Game Poker Made Easy. In this situation the SB/BB player will open the action postflop in what is called a donking scenario. What are the odds he has a pair 9, 10, JJ, QQ, KK, AA if we use his utg opening range? comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment. In an exploitative way, if UTG is an hardcore ultra nit, I would flat most of the time, and if UTG is opening quite. Raising Hands Marked In Yellow. 5% of hands UTG, 99 has 50% equity. Shuffle up and deal! Official subreddit for all things poker. Thats like 20%-25% PFR from UTG at a full ring game. need villian specific info imo. Unless the table is one that I think is very soft my opening range UTG is AJ off + and pocket pairs 9 or better in a 9 handed format. Don't 3bet pre given the assumed tight range villain has from UTG because we have no reason to believe otherwise, his continuing range vs our 3bet has us crushed. In this case, the clear choice is to 3-bet for value. If your opponent have fold to steal of 40% and 3b of 20% you have to narrow down your opening range to 35-40% so even smaller. Under The Gun (UTG): any pair, suited aces, suited connectors, suited broadway cards, AQ, AK. UTG: ($240. Get The Preflop Advantage now! GTO Preflop 6-Max Cash Game Ranges. A DB is very handy as a calibration tool. 91 (109 bb) Pre-Flop: ($0. CryptoLet's say the SB is seat 1 and BB is seat 2. But the best 6-max poker strategy is still always dependent on. The hand starts with our opponent raising to $8 from UTG in a $1/$2 9-max live cash game. Raise to 4x the big blind. This sizing is fishy for any value hands imo so I 4-bet to 21. Scott Abrams has been playing poker for more than a decade, grinding his way from $1-$2 games to the $80-$160 mixed games in Las Vegas. Same . (Just remember to include a few select 4b bluffs, as well!) Table Positions: Remember that players table positions in the hand affect continuing ranges. Learn hand charts for every spot in the poker. - 3-Bet bluff with hands at the bottom of my range when players open-raise in late position (i. Then I list position and the lowest opening hand I've observed open raising, 3 betting/4 betting. Linear Ranges want to Use Smaller Sizing. I don't have my stats with me and I wanted to go redefine all my ranges. We know that our opponent folds 75% of the time to 3bets. Note that you should be doing the same thing for the other position depending on what you know of the people left to act behind you (especially the BTN and. Ranges logically narrow as we get further into a hand, but having good preflop ranges and understanding the approximate ranges of the players we're up against is essential to analyzing the later streets. These are all the possible hands you could be dealt in No-Limit Holdem. Get. 2 BB UTG with Ad Td bottom of my UTG open range Folds to BB (~40 BB) who calls Flop Ah Jd 5d BB checks Pot is 7. Standard. Such as UTG+1 raises, BTN 3-bets, how should you proceed from the big blind including fold range/call range/raise range and the GTO frequencies (many hands will mix). Under the Gun Opening Range (12%). Its absolutely necessary to have 3-bet calling range as well as 4-bet range when OOP. Against the 55% open range in the second scenario, we could shove 40% of hands right back, but that just isn’t a plausible strategy. Use these exploitative charts for small stakes tournament and cash games at a 9-handed table 100bbs deep. 2 folds. Raise to 4x the big blind. Fokding them out pre is a huge win. Choose hands that play well when the pre-flop SPR is low. He does not distinguish UTG through HJ, he includes them all in one grouping “early position”. Villains opening range/Fold to 3bet, we generally don't want to 3bet the same range vs a player with a tight (and stronger range) compared to something with a wider (and weaker range). If you are playing in a 9-handed game, try to open only about 10 percent of the starting hands in the UTG position. Flop ($225) Ks 4s 4d. For each position there is an open raising range and the corresponding call 3-bet and 4-bet ranges. Increase the. 65. So the later the position, the larger the open. The most common mistake players make when opening from UTG is to open hands like ATo and KJo. We never limp ourselves when no one has entered the pot (this is considered an amateur move by almost all serious players). 34 (93 bb) MP: $39. If you’re at a table with competent people who will. Business, Economics, and Finance. It doesn’t matter what the weather condition is, the UTG BugBuster scope is designed with a nitrogen sealed tube that makes it be shockproof, waterproof and fog proof. The tiny number at the bottom of each square is the number of pre-flop combinations of that hand in the red highlighted range. ago. Fokding them out pre is a huge win. CryptoUTG. If raw equity was all that mattered when facing 3-bets, the HiJack could defend their entire opening range versus the $8 3-bet from the Cutoff. Then I list position and the lowest opening hand I've observed open raising, 3 betting/4 betting. UTG Hunting Broadband Coated Scope, 32-Millimeter; 3. BB is not supposed to squeeze light very often against UTG open so I am not really afraid of calling in that spot. Online Poker Sites Discussion of Poker Sites Coaches & Schools Study Groups Staking Poker Software General Marketplace Feedback & DisputesI suggest getting use to using icmizer or holdemresources calc and just running random models then experimenting with random situations you run into. 10 - 6 players UTG: $9. Business, Economics, and Finance. He has nearly $1 million in career tournament earnings. The tool I am using to figure out these percentages is a. 235K subscribers in the poker community. This situation came up multiple times for me last night in a deep stack 1/3 nl game full ring ten handed holdem. 22+ any 2 suited cards all aces 65+ 75+ 86+ 96+ T6+ J7+ Q6+ K5+. directly to the left of the Big Blind), this chart suggests you should only open (i. If you are both limping and opening it’s also great that it enables you to strengthen your opening range. For this example, we will assume that Villain 3-bets 50% of the time with orange/red hands, and folds all the pink hands. I have heard from others that fold A9s and worse UTG, but open 54s+. Raise to 4x the big blind. The more you practice with poker ranges, the easier it is to estimate and visualize them at the tables. Learn hand charts for every spot in the poker. That range looks pretty similar to the range in the original Flopzilla chart with all suited Aces, most of the suited connectors and ATo as the cutoff. Same . 25bb or thereabouts. What range you can profitably 4-bet or call a 4-bet with depends on your opponents’ ranges, which vary wildly by position. UTG. KQo and QJs are 0ev hands. BTN Open Raising Range. If he is opening 16% of combos then 1326 * . 22+ AT+ all suited broadway A2s-A5s 67s+97s+ CO opening range. Definition. For reasons of positional disadvantage (both preflop and post-flop), it is often recommended that players who are. A8o from UTG however, is usually going to be trash and is a standard fold. Facing a 3bet. You generally start with Pre-flop and then minimize your range from there. Facing a 3bet. Only the absolute loosest, most aggressive opposition will play a range this wide, but it certainly does happen. BB goes all in for 19bb. This would seem to encourage a larger not smaller open size. Depending on the UTG open raising range, your opponents will have a 3-bet frequency between 4-10%. Underground game. So, when you see players, in the long run (over than 1000 thousands hands of sample. Hero is Cutoff with AdAc with a stack of 3. Guessing exact cards is next to impossible in poker, so good players estimate the range of cards an opponent likely holds. However, when if look at our range versus an UTG open, the amount of offsuit defends we have shifts dramatically and we can’t defend nearly as. with 22BB we still have enough chips to make some moves. 8% of hands, we can shove 22. Speed poker opening range strategy by position: Under the Gun (UTG): VPIP 11. 35%) even though we know it’s wider. Play really tight opening utg 9max. our UTG opening range is 44+,ATs+,KTs+,QTs+,J9s+,T9s,98s,87s,76s,65s,AJo+,KQo villians 3bet range vs. UTG – 10% of hands. If UTG +1 3-bets. PART 4. This is a hand grid. Generally speaking, big value hands increase their EV when they put more. 2. But the broader concept is that you need to be way more inclined to open wider in MTT's. Click to jump to an in-depth explanation of the rule: Increase your preflop raise size when there is a weak player in the blinds. To find this range. . PokerSnowie advises flatting from MP, CO, and BTN vs UTG open with 99/TT vs 3bb. This chart shows a conservative default UTG Open Raising Range, corresponding to ~11% of starting hands. Again, know when you need to tighten up here since the whole table is left to act. 77+, ATs+, KTs+, QTs+, J9s+, T9s, 98s, A5s, AQo+. I'm thinking about starting a conversation about 6-max opening desicions, depending on position, in tournaments. Opponents will exploit us by 3-betting wide. ago. 15 comments. Whether or not he has. I am looking for some help with optimal opening ranges in 6-max. The same goes for UTG+1 (i. (In. Business, Economics, and Finance. com. Under The Gun (UTG): any pair, suited aces, suited connectors, suited broadway cards, AQ, AK. A use case would be to compare how my actual UTG open range differs from my ideal UTG open range. 15 MP folds Hero 3bets to 0. I have been playing way too loose so I started following the ranges from Ryan Fee's 6-max guide for some discipline but they seem quite tight and maybe they are outdated. Like AQ. For example: LJ OR 44, CAL BUT ISO(-IO) 3! UTGOR ATo = in the low jack open raised with 44, was raised by the button, and called without the correct implied odds. These are my ranges for a balanced open range. 2%: 33+ A7s+ A5s ATo+ K9s+ KQo Q9s+ J9s+ T9s . AA, KK, and AKo are not in the SB RFI vs BB 3bet range. UTG it's a fold UTG+1 +2 it's borderline, anywhere else it's an open or flat -it's never a limp except from blinds. I fold! Best case I'm at 52% vs overs, other wise I'm at 18% vs over pair. 2bb. If players are very value-heavy, or don't fold to 3-bets, you can call 99-66 and setmine, but you should still 3-bet the Axs and suited Broadways that have blockers and equity vs the hands that call. Bad Beat or Bad Play? Effective Stacks: $12 BB (HERO): KdTc UTG: AsJh Pre - Flop UTG raises to $0. Hijack calls. 59% equity. If I have a hand like A3s UTG it’s great to have loads of players limping behind. If our opponents are making big mistakes postflop this allows us to expand the range of hands, we open-raise on the button. you open UTG - you're generally not going to have stuff like 97s or KTo. For example on a A high flop if you are against 1 opponent you can still have reasonable hopes they don't have an A, but against 2 opponents it becomes tricky2. It's very rare in a single-raised pot to have your entire range do the same thing. There's GTO strategy for heads up to 9 handed and everything in between, for a wide variety of stack depths. - what is — mathematically — the exact number of bluff combos we need to balance our UTG value 4. This particular opponent had just sat down, so I didn’t have much information on him. Assuming that this player isn’t aware of how his range should be continuing on this board, we can guess that this large c-bet is a pretty clear indication of strength. UTG1 jamming range. Read the latest magazines about 2. The first position I will discuss is the earliest one there is, namely Under. Player 3 will be referred to as the "opener" Player…Top 60%. Secondly, you have a push fold solution up to 20 big blinds, which indicates how you should be playing your entire range by either moving all-in or folding. Using our notations above, you can represent this range as 77+. Was thinking the other day what could be our UTG opening range in these situations and the most logical decision was something like KQo,AJ+,Axs,QJs+,K10s+ types of cards. Depends on my. Opening this loose OOP in my games where every PFR goes 3-4 ways at a minimum is just asking for trouble. Most of the UTG opening range has a ton of equity against AJo. If UTG +1 3-bets. Decrease the frequency of opening "second best" hands like ATo, QJo, etc. BB is not supposed to squeeze light very often against UTG open so I am not really afraid of calling in that spot. The reason for these larger-than-normal recommended open-sizes is because the range of hands that will call an open-raise in the micro stakes is much higher than as you move up. You can deduce a 30% preflop open-raising range by removing a few hands from that 33% range. 8,000 Chip Effective Stacks. IMHO: Yes on any double suited flop (or to a lesser degree double suited turn) you must consider the flush possibility. if you are going to do 4x over 3 players with AA and then try and do 7x with KQo players will pick up on that and exploit you. Leo McClean Jeff Rossiter raised to 160,000 from UTG with and Robin Ylitalo made it 425,000 on the button with. com EN English Deutsch Français Español Português Italiano Român Nederlands Latina Dansk Svenska Norsk Magyar Bahasa Indonesia Türkçe Suomi Latvian Lithuanian český русский български العربية Unknown1/2 live game Hero has ~$210 (new to table first orbit) UTG makes it $10, two callers, hero looks at QTss and calls, BB calls as well 5 ways to flop…Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like is UTG the tightest opening range there is in the set?, AKo-A9o correct, is K5s part of the range and more. CryptoHold'em No Limit - $0. Business, Economics, and Finance. There is a lot to learn about how to play. These hands perform poorly against tight ranges since they are frequently dominated. Versus 2. AQ dominates more hands in. Understanding the concept of UTG is crucial for any poker player looking to improve their strategy and decision-making skills. Here’s a quick and very simplified example of how I’d play different hands in the big blind against a generic reg in our scenario. First position is called UTG(Under the Gun). 4% raw equity versus the Cutoff’s 3-betting range. The reason for these larger-than-normal recommended open-sizes is because the range of hands that will call an open-raise in the micro stakes is much higher than as you move up. 7% equity. You are open to add additional details for any page. - #Vs UTG All In - #Vs MP All In - #Vs HJ All In - #Vs CO All In; For full access to the complete library of short deck ranges, sign up for a RangeConverter short deck poker subscription. the UTG player has a much smaller range and this your value combos must also tighten up. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. If the. Opponents will exploit us by 3-betting wide. Feel free to download them by clicking on the images. Dependiendo del rango de subida de apertura de UTG, tus oponentes tendrán una frecuencia de 3-bet del 4% al 10%. 6 times 6 is 36. We check behind. The first point you're missing is that equity calculation against an UTG opening range has nothing to do with the fact that these hands are equally likely to be dealt. See the graphic where “early” and the blinds are listed together. BTN open-raise range. Against passive opponents (2) your 4b of QQ+ and AK is fine. Sit and go opening range utg. By opening UTG, I was announcing, "I have a range of hands that's ahead of AT. . Only 4bet the very best hands in your range. Not sure what you're trying to say here. CryptoA range is a combination of hands a player might have at a given time. CryptoLike the title states, I am looking to get some feedback on my results and play style playing 1/2 NLH. 99 (40 bb) BU (Hero): $12. MonkerViewer shows the SB and BB response strategy vs BTN Open at 25bb 3-Max. Preflop spot with AQss 1/2, UTG ($250) $15, UTG1 ($800) $45, MP ($800) cold calls, Hero ($800) BTN ? Spoiler: results in… Open raise range Range: 55+, ATs+, KTs+, QTs+, J9s+, T8s+, 97s+, 87s, 76s, AJo+, KQo (#176 / 13%) Open raise size: 3BB 4-Bet size: 22BB against < 9BB 3-bet and 24 BB against > 10BB 3-bet Against a 3-bet from MP Defending range: JJ+, AQ+,. Assuming we are in UTG, we will open an even tighter range of holdings. You shouldn't be 3 bet bluffing here I assume because of all the players left to act behind you and UTGs range being very strong. What does the perfect preflop range look like? More specifically, what does a perfect UTG open-raising range look like? SplitSuit breaks down Chase's UTG ran. A genuine cooler is only when you have a hand so strong that it's ahead of a reasonable estimate of your opponent's range, and you're STILL behind. Now of course, there's tons of opening range charts out there, but those opening ranges are all for cash. Player B decides to 3 bet bluff. Thinking about what players have in the form of a range is valuable because it allows you to think about all of the possibilities of a hand. If I open it instead, it’s basically a bluff. If I open UTG, I'm much more worried about a 3-bet by MP or the BB (they have super-strong ranges when they 3-bet vs UTG), than a 3-bet by the BTN or SB (which is done with a slightly weaker range). We can't be too tight if we're playing 6max. VPIP <= 17. in HJ or later this an easy flat facing an open. Opening ranges are generally going to be significantly wider in MTT's with the existence of an ante. You would open super tight in that situation.